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Planning to work as a Door Supervisor, Security Guard, or CCTV Operator in Liverpool? An SIA licence is your legal requirement to enter the UK’s private security industry. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about SIA licence requirements in 2026, from eligibility criteria to training courses and application procedures.
At ESO Education & Training (NW) Ltd in Liverpool, we specialise in helping candidates obtain their SIA licence quickly and efficiently. Whether you’re starting fresh or renewing your existing licence, this guide will walk you through every step of the process.
What You’ll Learn in This Guide
- Understanding SIA licence requirements and why they matter
- Different types of SIA licences available
- Complete eligibility criteria for 2026
- Mandatory training courses and qualifications
- Step-by-step application process
- ID requirements and documentation checklist
- Costs, renewal procedures, and top-up training
- How ESO Training Liverpool can help you succeed
Understanding SIA Licence Requirements: Why You Need One
The Security Industry Authority (SIA) is the UK regulator for the private security industry. An SIA licence demonstrates that you meet professional standards and are legally approved to work in controlled security activities. Without a valid SIA licence, you cannot legally work in most security roles across the UK, including Liverpool.
The SIA licence serves multiple purposes. For employers, it confirms professionalism and regulatory compliance. For individuals, it opens career opportunities and provides legal authorisation to perform security work. The licence also protects the public by ensuring security personnel are properly trained and vetted.
Liverpool’s security industry continues to grow in 2026, with increasing demand for licensed professionals in venues, retail, construction sites, and events. Understanding SIA licence requirements is your first step toward a rewarding security career.
Types of SIA Licences You Can Apply For
The SIA offers several licence types, each designed for specific security roles. Choosing the correct licence type is essential, as your licence must match the duties you’ll perform.
Door Supervisor Licence
The Door Supervisor licence is one of the most popular SIA licences in Liverpool. This licence allows you to work in licensed premises such as pubs, clubs, and entertainment venues. Door Supervisors manage access control, check identification, handle conflict situations, and ensure patron safety.
Security Guard Licence
Security Guard licences cover static guarding and mobile patrol roles where you don’t search members of the public or use powers of detention. This licence is ideal for retail security, construction site security, industrial premises, and reception security roles.
CCTV Operator Licence (Public Space Surveillance)
CCTV operators working in specific licensed environments require an SIA licence. This includes monitoring CCTV systems in public spaces and certain licensed premises. The licence ensures operators understand legal frameworks, data protection, and effective surveillance procedures.
Other SIA Licence Types
- Close Protection Operative (for providing bodyguard and close protection services)
- Cash and Valuables in Transit (for transporting cash and valuables)
- Key Holding (for responding to alarms and securing premises)
At ESO Training Liverpool, we help you identify which licence type matches your career goals and provide the appropriate training course.
Complete SIA Licence Requirements and Eligibility Criteria
Before applying for an SIA licence, you must meet several eligibility requirements. The SIA carefully assesses each application to ensure candidates are suitable for security work.
Age and Right to Work Requirements
- Minimum age: You must be 18 years old or over to apply for an SIA licence
- Right to work: You must have eligibility to work in the UK with appropriate documentation
Identity and Address Verification
The SIA requires comprehensive identity verification. You must provide valid identification documents and proof of your current address. This process ensures security personnel are properly identified and traceable.
Group A Identity Documents (Choose 1)
- Valid UK passport (signed and current)
- UK driving licence photocard issued by DVLA
- UK original birth certificate issued within 12 months of birth
- UK biometric residence permit card
- Adoption certificate
Group B Address Documents (Choose 2)
You must provide two documents from Group B showing your current address. These documents must be from different sources (for example, you cannot submit two utility bills).
- Bank or building society statement from the last 3 months
- Utility bill from the last 3 months (gas, electric, water, landline telephone, satellite TV or cable TV – not mobile phone bills)
- Credit card statement from the last 3 months
- Council tax statement from the last 12 months
- Mortgage statement from the last 12 months
- Recent letter from HMRC, Department of Work and Pensions, Jobcentre Plus, or local authority
- P45 or P60 tax statement from the last 12 months
- Pension, endowment or ISA statement from the last 12 months
Criminal Record Checks and Background Verification
The SIA conducts thorough background checks on all applicants. You must satisfy the ‘fit and proper person’ test, which examines your criminal record, associations, and history. The DBS (Disclosure and Barring Service) check forms a crucial part of this assessment.
For DBS check information and services, visit here
Having a criminal record doesn’t automatically disqualify you from obtaining an SIA licence. The SIA assesses each case individually, considering the nature of offences, time elapsed, and rehabilitation evidence. However, certain serious offences related to violence, drugs, dishonesty, or sexual offences may result in application refusal.
Training Qualification Requirements
Most SIA licence types require you to complete an approved training course and hold a recognised qualification before applying. This training ensures you understand legal responsibilities, conflict management, health and safety procedures, and professional conduct standards.
SIA Training Courses in Liverpool: What You Need to Know
Completing an SIA-approved training course is mandatory for most licence applications. Training courses are delivered by registered training providers like ESO Education & Training (NW) Ltd in Liverpool.
Recognised SIA Qualifications
Different licence types require different qualifications:
- Door Supervisor: Level 2 Award for Working as a Door Supervisor in the Private Security Industry
- Security Guard: Level 2 Award for Working as a Security Officer in the Private Security Industry
- CCTV Operator: Level 2 Award for Working as CCTV Operator (Public Space Surveillance) in the Private Security Industry
Training Course Content
SIA training courses cover essential knowledge and practical skills:
- UK legislation relevant to security work
- Powers of search, restraint, and conflict management
- Physical intervention techniques (for certain roles)
- Communication skills and customer service
- Health and safety procedures
- Emergency procedures and first aid awareness
- Counter-terrorism awareness (ACT training)
Training Duration and Format
At ESO Training Liverpool, course durations vary by licence type:
- Door Supervisor Course: 6 days of intensive training (9am-6pm)
- Security Guard Course: 4 days of training
- CCTV Operator Course: 2-3 days depending on previous qualifications
- Top-Up/Refresher Courses: 1-2 days for licence renewal
All training includes practical assessments, written tests, and scenario-based learning. Our face-to-face delivery in Liverpool ensures you can ask questions and engage with real-world security situations.
Pre-Course Requirements: ACT Awareness Training
Before attending your main SIA training course, you must complete two mandatory online modules:
- ACT Awareness E-Learning: Counter-terrorism guidance for security professionals
- ACT Security E-Learning: Advanced counter-terrorism security training
These courses are available free online and must be completed before your first training day. ESO Training provides all necessary links and guidance when you book your course.
Step-by-Step SIA Licence Application Process
Once you’ve completed your training and gathered required documents, follow these steps to apply for your SIA licence:
Step 1: Complete Your SIA Training Course
Attend and successfully complete your chosen SIA training course. You’ll receive a qualification certificate upon passing all assessments. This certificate is valid for application purposes and must be submitted with your licence application.
Step 2: Gather Required Documentation
Prepare all necessary documents:
- One Group A identity document
- Two Group B address documents
- Passport-style photograph
- Training qualification certificate
- Right to work documentation
Step 3: Apply Online Through the SIA Website
Visit the official SIA website to begin your application:
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/apply-for-an-sia-licence
The online application process includes:
- Creating an SIA account or logging into your existing account
- Selecting the correct licence type
- Completing personal information sections
- Uploading digital copies of all documents
- Answering eligibility questions honestly
- Paying the application fee
Step 4: SIA Processing and Background Checks
After submission, the SIA will:
- Verify your identity documents
- Conduct DBS criminal record checks
- Validate your training qualification
- Assess your suitability as a fit and proper person
- Review any criminal record disclosures
Processing times typically range from 3 to 6 weeks, though this can vary depending on application volume and the complexity of background checks. The SIA may contact you for additional information if needed.
Step 5: Receive Your SIA Licence
If your application is approved, you’ll receive your SIA licence card by post. This card includes your photograph, licence number, and the specific role you’re licensed to perform. You must carry this physical licence whenever you’re working in a licensed security role.
Step 6: Start Working
Once you receive your licence, you can legally begin working in your licensed capacity. Many employers in Liverpool actively seek SIA-licensed professionals, and ESO Training can provide guidance on job opportunities in the security sector.
SIA Licence Costs and Fees in 2026
Understanding the complete cost of obtaining an SIA licence helps you budget appropriately for your new career.
Training Course Costs
At ESO Training Liverpool, our competitive pricing includes:
- Door Supervisor Course: £250 (plus optional EFAW £75)
- Security Guard Course: Contact us for current pricing
- Top-Up/Refresher Training: £125-£150 depending on requirements
- Passport Photo Service: £3 if needed on Day 1
These courses include all training materials, assessments, and qualification certificates. We offer flexible payment options to make training accessible.
SIA Application Fee
The SIA charges an application fee directly when you submit your application online. As of 2026, the standard fee is £184, though this may vary for different licence types. Always check the official SIA website for the most current fee information.
Additional Costs to Consider
- Passport photos: £3-£8 if obtaining externally
- Document copies: Minimal costs for photocopying if required
- Travel to training venue: Varies based on your location in Liverpool
SIA Licence Renewal and Top-Up Training Requirements
SIA licences are not permanent. Understanding renewal requirements ensures you maintain continuous eligibility to work in security roles.
Licence Duration
Most SIA licences are valid for three years from the issue date. You must apply for renewal before your licence expires to continue working legally in security roles. Working with an expired licence is illegal and can result in prosecution.
Top-Up Training Requirements
Since 2021, the SIA requires licence holders to complete top-up training before renewing Door Supervisor and Security Guard licences. Top-up courses refresh your knowledge, update you on legislative changes, and ensure continuing professional competency.
Top-up training at ESO Liverpool:
- Shorter than initial training (typically 1-2 days)
- Covers updated legislation and procedures
- Reinforces conflict management and communication skills
- Provides new qualification certificate for renewal application
Renewal Application Process
The renewal process is similar to the initial application:
- Complete top-up training if required
- Submit renewal application online
- Provide updated documents if circumstances have changed
- Undergo fresh background checks
- Pay renewal fee
Important: Start your renewal process at least 3-4 months before your licence expires to ensure continuous coverage. If your licence lapses, you’ll need to complete full initial training again, not just top-up training.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for an SIA Licence
Many applicants encounter preventable issues during the SIA licence application process. Avoiding these common pitfalls saves time and prevents application delays or rejections.
Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation
The Problem: Submitting expired documents, poor quality scans, or incorrect document combinations.
The Solution: Verify all documents are current, clearly legible, and meet SIA requirements. Check expiry dates on passports and driving licences. Ensure address documents are recent and from approved sources.
Using Non-Recognised Training Providers
The Problem: Completing training with providers not registered to deliver SIA-recognised qualifications.
The Solution: Always verify your training provider is registered with an approved awarding body. ESO Training Liverpool is fully registered to deliver SIA-recognised qualifications.
Applying for the Wrong Licence Type
The Problem: Applying for a Security Guard licence when your job requires Door Supervisor authorisation.
The Solution: Carefully review your job requirements and consult with your employer or ESO Training to identify the correct licence type before starting training.
Waiting Until the Last Minute
The Problem: Starting the application process just before a job offer expires or licence renewal deadline.
The Solution: Begin training and application 2-3 months before you need to start work. For renewals, apply 3-4 months before expiry. Processing times can vary, and delays may occur.
Being Dishonest About Criminal History
The Problem: Failing to disclose criminal convictions or providing false information.
The Solution: Always answer questions honestly. The SIA will discover undisclosed information through background checks, and dishonesty is worse than the original offence. Many applicants with criminal records successfully obtain licences through honest disclosure.
Letting Your Licence Lapse
The Problem: Allowing your licence to expire before completing renewal.
The Solution: Set reminders for renewal deadlines. Complete top-up training well in advance. If your licence lapses, you must complete full initial training again, costing significantly more time and money.
Why Choose ESO Training Liverpool for Your SIA Licence?
ESO Education & Training (NW) Ltd is Liverpool’s trusted partner for SIA licence training. As a family-run, North West-based training provider, we specialise in security industry training and personal licence courses.
1. Comprehensive Training Programmes
We deliver:
- Initial Door Supervisor, Security Guard, and CCTV training courses
- Top-up and refresher courses for licence renewal
- Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW) training
- Additional security qualifications and specialisations
2. Experienced, Professional Instructors
Our instructors bring real-world security experience to the classroom. They understand the challenges you’ll face in security roles and provide practical, engaging training that prepares you for real situations, not just exams.
3. Face-to-Face Learning in Liverpool
Our Liverpool training centre provides hands-on learning in a supportive environment. Face-to-face delivery allows immediate question answering, practical scenario training, and personal feedback unavailable in online-only courses.
4. Complete Application Support
We don’t just teach the course and leave you to figure out the rest. ESO Training provides:
- Guidance on document requirements and preparation
- Help understanding the application process
- Advice on choosing the correct licence type
- Post-course support and job search guidance
5. Flexible Scheduling and Payment Options
We offer weekday and weekend courses to accommodate different schedules. Flexible payment options make training accessible to everyone serious about starting a security career.
6. Five-Star Reviews from Liverpool Learners
Our students consistently praise our approachable teaching style, practical focus, and comprehensive support. We’re proud to have helped hundreds of Liverpool residents successfully obtain their SIA licences.
7. Convenient Liverpool Location
Our training centre at St Mary’s Complex, Waverley Street, Bootle (L20 4AP) is easily accessible by public transport and car, with good links throughout Liverpool and the surrounding areas.
Frequently Asked Questions On SIA Licence Requirements
Here are answers to the most common questions about SIA licence requirements:
SIA LICENSE
Start Your SIA Licence Journey Today
Obtaining your SIA licence is a crucial step toward a rewarding career in the UK security industry. Understanding SIA licence requirements, completing proper training, and applying correctly positions you for success in Liverpool’s growing security sector.
Whether you’re pursuing Door Supervisor, Security Guard, or CCTV Operator roles, ESO Education & Training (NW) Ltd in Liverpool provides the comprehensive training, professional support, and practical guidance you need to obtain your licence efficiently.
Key Takeaways:
- SIA licence requirements include being 18+, having right to work in the UK, passing background checks, and completing approved training
- Different licence types (Door Supervisor, Security Guard, CCTV) require specific training courses
- Proper documentation (Group A and B documents) is essential for application success
- Total costs typically range from £450-£550 including training and application fees
- Licences last three years and require top-up training for renewal
- ESO Training Liverpool provides complete support from training through application
- Starting your application 2-3 months before you need to work prevents last-minute complications
Ready to begin? Contact ESO Training Liverpool today to book your SIA training course, receive expert guidance on the application process, and take your first step toward a professional security career. Visit esotrainingnw.co.uk or call us to discuss your training needs and upcoming course dates.